Belgium may not be known for its vast, pristine wilderness areas, but it does have some beautiful national parks and nature reserves that offer a chance to experience the country’s natural beauty and biodiversity. Here are a few notable ones:
- Hoge Kempen National Park: Located in the province of Limburg, this is the only national park in Belgium. It’s known for its heathlands, pine forests, and extensive network of hiking and biking trails. The park covers a variety of landscapes, including wetlands and former mining sites, making it a great place for outdoor activities and wildlife observation.
- Ardennes Regional Natural Park: Although not a national park, the Ardennes Regional Natural Park is a vast protected area in the southern part of Belgium, extending into France and Luxembourg. The Ardennes are known for their rolling hills, dense forests, and picturesque rivers. It’s a popular destination for hiking, camping, and exploring charming villages.
- Zwin Nature Park: Located near the coastal town of Knokke-Heist, Zwin Nature Park is a unique coastal reserve. It is known for its salt marshes, mudflats, and diverse bird species. The park provides an opportunity to learn about coastal ecosystems and is a critical stopover point for migratory birds.
- Sonian Forest (Forêt de Soignes): This expansive forest is situated on the outskirts of Brussels and offers a green escape from the city. While not a national park, it is a protected forest with numerous trails for walking, running, and cycling. It’s a great place for a peaceful nature retreat without leaving the Brussels region.
- Hautes Fagnes – Eifel Nature Park: This park straddles the border between Belgium and Germany. In Belgium, it’s known as the High Fens, and it’s characterized by its unique high moorland landscape. Hikers and nature enthusiasts visit to explore the boardwalks and trails that traverse this distinctive environment.
These parks and nature reserves vary in size and the types of landscapes they encompass, but they all offer opportunities to enjoy the natural beauty of Belgium, from dense forests to wetlands and coastal areas. Each park provides a chance to explore the country’s biodiversity and enjoy outdoor activities.