DWG Map Baku Azerbaijan

Baku, the capital city of Azerbaijan, is surrounded by a unique blend of natural landscapes and urban development. While Baku itself is a bustling metropolis with modern architecture and a historic old town, it is also home to several nature parks and reserves where you can escape the city’s hustle and experience the country’s natural beauty. Here are some of the notable nature parks and reserves in the Baku area:

1. Gobustan National Park: Located approximately 65 kilometers southwest of Baku, Gobustan National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its fascinating rock formations, mud volcanoes, and ancient petroglyphs. The park’s diverse landscapes include desert, mountains, and the Caspian Sea shoreline. It’s a significant archaeological site with petroglyphs dating back to the Stone Age, providing a window into the region’s history.
2. Absheron National Park: This national park is located on the Absheron Peninsula, where Baku is situated. It covers a diverse range of ecosystems, including coastal areas, mud volcanoes, and semi-desert landscapes. The park is home to various bird species and provides opportunities for hiking and birdwatching.
3. Yanardag (Yanar Dag) State Historical and Cultural Natural Reserve: Just a short drive from Baku, Yanardag is famous for its “burning mountain.” Natural gas escaping from the ground keeps a small hillside constantly aflame. It’s a unique and visually stunning natural attraction.
4. Shamakhi Astrophysical Observatory: While not exactly a nature park, this observatory in the city of Shamakhi, not far from Baku, offers a unique opportunity to stargaze and learn about the universe. The location provides excellent conditions for observing celestial objects due to low light pollution.
5. Shahdag National Park: A bit farther from Baku, in the northern part of Azerbaijan, Shahdag National Park offers stunning mountainous landscapes, making it a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts. It’s known for its lush forests, alpine meadows, and opportunities for hiking, skiing, and other recreational activities.
6. Lankaran State Historical and Ethnographic Reserve: Located in the southeastern part of Azerbaijan, this reserve offers a glimpse into the region’s cultural and natural heritage. It features a combination of forests, wetlands, and historical sites.

These nature parks and reserves provide a unique opportunity to explore Azerbaijan’s natural beauty and diverse ecosystems, ranging from arid deserts to lush forests. They are popular destinations for both tourists and locals seeking outdoor adventures and a closer connection to the country’s rich history and culture.