Free Vector map of the state of Idaho, USA, main roads with numbers, colored counties with names.
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Idaho is a state located in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It is bordered by Montana to the northeast, Wyoming to the east, Utah and Nevada to the south, Oregon and Washington to the west, and Canada to the north. The state is known for its mountainous terrain, vast wilderness, and abundant natural resources.
Geography:
- Mountains and Terrain: The Rocky Mountains dominate the eastern and central parts of Idaho, with the Sawtooth and Bitterroot mountain ranges being some of the most notable. The state’s western portion is characterized by a series of plateaus and valleys, such as the Snake River Plain.
- Rivers and Waterways: Idaho has several significant rivers, including the Snake River, which flows through the southern part of the state, the Salmon River, and the Clearwater River. These rivers create scenic canyons and contribute to the state’s agricultural landscape.
- Climate: The state experiences a diverse climate, ranging from continental in the east to semi-arid in the west. Summers can be hot, especially in the valleys, while winters are cold and snowy in the mountainous regions.
Main Cities:
- Boise (Capital City)
- Location: Southwestern Idaho, along the Boise River in the foothills of the Rocky Mountains.
- Population: Around 240,000 (as of the 2020 census).
- Description: Boise is Idaho’s largest city and serves as its economic, cultural, and political center. The city has a vibrant downtown, outdoor recreation opportunities, and is known for its tech industry and educational institutions, such as Boise State University.
- Nampa
- Location: Southwestern Idaho, part of the Boise metropolitan area, just west of Boise.
- Population: Over 100,000 (as of the 2020 census).
- Description: Nampa is a rapidly growing city with a strong agricultural background. It is home to the Idaho Center and a number of parks, offering a family-friendly atmosphere.
- Idaho Falls
- Location: Eastern Idaho, near the Snake River and the Teton Mountains.
- Population: Approximately 60,000 (as of the 2020 census).
- Description: Idaho Falls serves as the commercial and cultural hub for the southeastern part of the state. The city is located near Yellowstone National Park and Grand Teton National Park, making it a gateway for tourism.
- Twin Falls
- Location: Southern Idaho, in the Snake River Canyon.
- Population: About 50,000 (as of the 2020 census).
- Description: Twin Falls is known for its scenic beauty, particularly the Shoshone Falls, often referred to as the “Niagara of the West.” The city has a mix of agriculture, industry, and tourism.
- Pocatello
- Location: Southeastern Idaho, along the Portneuf River.
- Population: Roughly 60,000 (as of the 2020 census).
- Description: Pocatello is a college town, home to Idaho State University. It has a strong rail transportation history and is known for its outdoor recreation opportunities and proximity to national forests.
- Coeur d’Alene
- Location: Northern Idaho, near Lake Coeur d’Alene.
- Population: Around 55,000 (as of the 2020 census).
- Description: Coeur d’Alene is known for its beautiful lakeside setting, with a mix of outdoor recreation, tourism, and real estate development. The city has been growing rapidly and is a popular destination for boating, fishing, and hiking.
Other Notable Areas:
- Sun Valley: A world-renowned resort town located in central Idaho, known for its skiing and outdoor activities.
- Lewiston: Located in the north-central part of the state at the confluence of the Snake and Clearwater rivers, Lewiston serves as a trade and transportation hub for the region.
Idaho’s geography offers a range of outdoor activities, from hiking and skiing in the mountains to fishing and boating along its rivers and lakes, making it an attractive destination for nature enthusiasts and outdoor adventurers.