Free Vector map of the state of New Jersey, USA, main roads with numbers, colored counties with names.
Free, royalty-free, unlimited use.
The map is intended for editing, media, presentations.
File format SVG, PDF and Adobe Illustrator, Simplified version
Map in layers, fully vector, editable.
See also: detailed vector map of the state of New Jersey
Download vector map in archive:
https://vectormap.net/wp-content/uploads/free_maps_states_cities_2024/map_vector_us_state_new_jersey_free_simple_ai.ai.zip
https://vectormap.net/wp-content/uploads/free_maps_states_cities_2024/map_vector_us_state_new_jersey_free_simple_ai_pdf.pdf.zip
https://vectormap.net/wp-content/uploads/free_maps_states_cities_2024/map_vector_us_state_new_jersey_free_simple_ai_svg.svg.zip
Free Vector map of the state of New Jersey, USA, main roads with numbers, colored counties with names.
New Jersey, nicknamed the “Garden State,” is located in the northeastern United States. Despite being one of the smallest states by land area, it is densely populated and geographically diverse. Here’s a detailed geographic overview:
Location and Borders
New Jersey is bordered by:
- North: New York State, including the Hudson River and New York City metropolitan area.
- East: Atlantic Ocean, giving the state an extensive coastline.
- South: Delaware Bay, which separates it from Delaware.
- West: Delaware River, forming the border with Pennsylvania.
Regions and Natural Features
New Jersey is divided into five distinct geographic regions:
1. Ridge and Valley Region
- Located in the northwestern corner of the state.
- Characterized by rolling hills, valleys, and the Kittatinny Mountains.
- Home to the Delaware Water Gap, a popular recreational area.
- Highest point: High Point (1,803 feet), near the New York border.
2. Highlands
- A rugged, wooded region with hills and narrow valleys.
- Known for reservoirs and lakes such as Lake Hopatcong, New Jersey’s largest lake.
- Rich in minerals, historically important for iron mining.
3. Piedmont
- A central plateau region, spanning the northeast.
- Contains major rivers, including the Passaic River, Raritan River, and Hackensack River.
- Includes urban centers like Newark, Jersey City, and Paterson.
- The region slopes gently toward the Atlantic Coastal Plain.
4. Atlantic Coastal Plain
- Comprising over half the state, this is the largest geographic region.
- Divided into the Inner Coastal Plain, known for fertile farmland, and the Outer Coastal Plain, dominated by the Pinelands National Reserve (or Pine Barrens).
- Features wetlands, marshes, and sandy soils.
5. Jersey Shore
- The coastline extends for approximately 130 miles along the Atlantic Ocean.
- Known for beaches, boardwalks, and resort towns like Atlantic City, Asbury Park, and Cape May.
Rivers and Waterways
- Delaware River: Forms the western boundary, vital for transportation and commerce.
- Hudson River: Borders the northeastern part of the state.
- Raritan River: Flows through central New Jersey, connecting the Piedmont to the Atlantic.
- Passaic River: Runs through northern urban areas, including Paterson’s Great Falls.
Climate
New Jersey’s climate varies by region:
- Northwest: Humid continental, with colder winters and milder summers.
- South and Coastal Areas: Humid subtropical, featuring milder winters and hot, humid summers.
Flora and Fauna
- Forests dominate much of the Highlands and the Pinelands, featuring oak, pine, and cedar trees.
- Wetlands along the coast support diverse wildlife, including migratory birds.
- Urban areas have limited green spaces, though efforts are ongoing to conserve habitats.
Human Geography
- Urbanization: Dense urban centers like Newark and Jersey City in the northeast form part of the New York metropolitan area.
- Suburbs: Extensive suburban development in central and northern parts of the state.
- Agriculture: Southern New Jersey is known for farming, particularly tomatoes, blueberries, and cranberries.
Protected Areas and Recreation
- Pinelands National Reserve: A vast ecosystem covering over 1.1 million acres.
- Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area: Offers hiking, fishing, and camping.
- Sandy Hook: Part of Gateway National Recreation Area, known for its beaches and historic lighthouse.
New Jersey’s geography is a unique blend of urban landscapes, agricultural regions, and preserved natural spaces, contributing to its cultural and ecological diversity.
Author: Kirill Shrayber, Ph.D.