Urban plan Adelaide Australia pdf: Editable Printable Vector City Map

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Urban plan Adelaide Australia pdf: Fully Editable Layered Maps

 Adelaide is the fifth most populous city in Australia in the administrative region of South Australia. According to the latest data, about 1.2 million people live in the city. The city is considered one of the most attractive tourist destinations, so it will not leave most of its guests indifferent. Any English-speaking tourist arriving in Adelaide will feel comfortable due to the fact that most citizens know English.
The infrastructure of Adelaide. When planning to go to Adelaide, it should be borne in mind that local providers have virtually no access to high-speed Internet. If we talk about nightlife, it should be said that in many areas of the city there are crowded round-the-clock bars, discos, and clubs where you can always meet both locals and foreigners. One of the most important positive features of Adelaide is that the city, based on the responses of travelers, is a completely calm and safe place.
Overall assessment of Adelaide. Adelaide is considered a suitable city for a comfortable permanent stay. High rates can be traced according to a variety of statistical data.

Before the arrival of the British, the territory of modern Adelaide was inhabited by aboriginal Kaurnas. After their displacement by Europeans, a small tribe (about 650 people) remained. The number of aborigines is constantly decreasing.

The city was officially founded in 1836 and named after the wife of King William IV of England. December 28 is considered the Proclamation of Independence Day (Proclamation Day) here. Adelaide was one of the British settlements, the main city of the colony of South Australia, with a population of about 200 people. At various times it was the representation of the bishop and the governor. Located on the banks of the shallow river Torrens, at that time Adelaide was, for the most part, marshy soils, but during the construction of the city, the entire coast was cleared, except for natural parks. One of the founders of the city, William Light, arranged the streets of the city in a lattice shape with five large squares in the center. The outer and central parts of the city are wrapped in a green zone. It is located on the Adelaide plains between Mount Lofty, located to the east of the city among the hills, and St. Vincent's Bay. Mount Lofty Ridge is the highest point in Western Australia. The entire area of the territory of Adelaide is about 870 sq. km, it is located at an altitude of 50 meters above sea level. Located on the ocean, Adelaide attracts by its warm and mild Mediterranean climate. Few rivers pass through the region, the largest of them are the Torrens and Onkaparinga. Several reservoirs provide residents with fresh water, the largest (Happy Valley and Mount Bold) provides drinking water for more than half of the population. There is a slight amount of precipitation in summer, which contributes to the ripening of grapes, the wine from which competes with many French wines. Grapes are grown in the valleys of Claire and Coonawarra, Barossa, and McLaren. There is a lot of precipitation in winter, but significant snowfall can only be observed on Mount Lofty or other elevations. Frosts happen very rarely.

The best time to relax in Adelaide is the period of the year from October to April. It is at this time that it becomes possible to visit many cruises on the Murray River. Their highlight is that all trips take place on old steamers. You can also take a tour of Kangaroo Island - a wild nature reserve, which is home to rare sea lions and several breeds of marsupials. Here you can meet the big gray kangaroos familiar to us from zoos, as well as very small kangaroos (tammars and wallaby dama), which are found only here in Australia. Fishing enthusiasts will get real pleasure by fishing on Kangaroo Island.

Another excursion to visit is an excursion to Coober Pedy, an underground city where 80% of the opals in the world are mined. In addition, you have a chance to get to one of the many festivals that Adelaide is so famous for.

Architecture lovers will be interested to see the center of Adelaide, where colonial-era buildings are still preserved. However, along with this evidence of antiquity, modern high-rise buildings are located in the center. But regardless of the height of the building, they are all well-groomed, neat, and visually beautiful. And connoisseurs of cultural life are invited to visit two large museums, an art gallery (Art Gallery of South Australia), a conservatory, and many theaters.

Adelaide is surrounded on all sides by parks, such as the Belair National Park or the Cleland Nature Reserve. In addition, the city is located not far from the wonderful coast, where it becomes possible to try yourself in numerous sports activities, namely: sailing, golf, horse riding and so on.

It is worth noting that Adelaide is the capital of the state of South Australia. It is the fifth-largest Australian city. The city's population currently stands at over 1.1 million people who speak mainly English, but Italian and Greek are also found. Languages such as Mandarin and Cantonese are increasingly being forgotten. In total, no more than one and a half percent of residents speak them.

The city has a very well-developed transport network that connects the eastern and western parts of Australia. This was made possible thanks to William Light, who initially thought out spacious city streets in several traffic lanes. That is why it is easy to navigate in Adelaide and the city is not as busy with transport as, for example, Sydney or Melbourne. However, recently it has become increasingly difficult to cope with the growing number of cars. The transport network includes bus and tram routes, trains, and expressways (including O-Ban). There are three of them in the city: Northern, Southern and Southeastern expressways. In the near future, it is planned to reconstruct the Northern and Southern highways, which will allow through the movement of transport from south to north. Adelaide's newest and most modern airport is located in the west of the city, with an average of 6.3 million people passing through it per year. There is another Parafield airport in the northern part of the city, but it is used for general aviation.

It is worth mentioning the harbor of the city - Port Adelaide, which was connected to the main city by rail and highway.

Adelaide is also the financial center of South Australia. Most banks, commercial and financial institutions are located in the city center and in suburbs such as Elizabeth and Salisbury. The state of Western Australia has a AAA+ credit rating. Currently, economic growth is taking place in the state. Adelaide's economy is growing faster than the country's economy as a whole.

Adelaide is considered one of the largest industrial centers in Australia. The city has well-developed mechanical engineering, and especially in the automotive industry. Some of the leading car manufacturers are Holden (it belongs to General Motors) and Mitsubishi. Most of the cars that are manufactured in Australia are assembled in Adelaide. It also produces medical equipment and electronics.

The service sector and material production are well established, as well as precision mechanics, electronics, chemistry, oil refining (the Santos oil company is located in Western Australia), as well as food, light, and shoe industries.

The defense industry annually brings more than a billion Australian dollars to the country's budget. In the industrial suburb of Osborne, submarines and aircraft carriers are being developed and manufactured. In the suburb of Salisbury, not far from the Edinburgh military base, there are state institutes for the study of the defense industry.

Adelaide is home to most of the largest companies in Western Australia. It is worth noting the largest media concern News, which was founded by Rupert Murdoch, as well as the Harris Scarfe chain of stores. The famous Coopers brewery in Australia, the huge investment company Argo Investment LTD - all of them are located in the capital of Western Australia.

The education system in Adelaide is also quite developed. All three universities of South Australia are located here, namely: the University of Adelaide (the oldest university in Australia), Flinders University (includes the Flinders Medical Institute and the Flinders Medical Center), and Carnegie Mellon American University (it is offered to obtain, along with Australian, also American degrees). These training centers attract a huge number of students from Australia and other countries. Thus, Adelaide can also be called the "city of education".

When traveling around Australia, be sure to visit this simultaneously quiet and rapidly developing city. Here you can enjoy the pristine nature and the power of industrial giants, calm cafes and majestic mountains, ancient small houses, and the latest skyscrapers. All this and even more will be revealed to you by the capital of Western Australia - Adelaide.

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